Gush Shalom Delegation Meets Arafat
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10/04/04
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A delegation of Gush Shalom met today (Saturday, 10.04.04) with the Chairman of the
Palestinian authority, Yasser Arafat, in order to protest against Ariel Sharon's
declarations about his intention to kill him.
"We appreciate not only your place in history as the leader of the Palestinian National
Movement, but also recognize you as the only Palestinian leader who can make peace with
Israel," said Uri Avnery.
The delegation included Rachel and Uri Avnery, Beate Zilversmidt, Teddy Katz, Adam
Keller, Yehoshua Rosin and Dan Shohet.
Answering a question of Adam Keller, the Gush spokesman, Arafat and his Minister for
Negotiations, Sa'eb Erikat, spoke about their discussions with Hamas about its
participation in the administration of the Gaza Strip after an eventual withdrawal of
Israel. Arafat said that the precondition was that Hamas stops all attacks on Israeli
civilians. As long as there is no agreement about the political basis ("Two States for Two
Peoples"), Hamas cannot take part in the political process, he said.
Arafat and Erikat were both very sceptical about the seriousness of Sharon's intention
of leaving the Gaza Strip.
Among other topics:
Arafat reminded the delegation that he sat opposite Sharon and Benjamin Netanyahu at the
Wye-Plantation negotiations and reached agreement with them. Saeb Erikat added:
"Sharon, then Israel's Foreign Minister, was the spirit of the Wye Conference. He came up
with all kind of creative ideas to help reach an agreement. Now he is paralyzing
negotiations totally and cutting off the channels of communication. A month ago I met
with his Bureau Chief Dov Weisglas. Since then, no contact whatsoever. How does he intend to
carry out a withdrawal from the Gaza Strip without coordinating it with us? How does he
evacuate settlements without the Palestinian Security Forces on hand to prevent
attacks on the evacuating settlers? Does he want the Gaza Strip to become the arena of a
civil war, a chaos of gangs and militias? Look what is happening now in the West Bank cities.
Sharon has destroyed the Palestinian police stations and disbanded our forces. Look what
is happening now in Nablus for example, total chaos. Is this to the benefit of Israel?"
At the Wye conference, as will be remembered, Sharon did not shake hands with Arafat. "He
cannot forget Beirut," Arafat smiled.
In spite of this, Sharon send his son, Omri, several times to Arafat. Sharon threatens to
kill me, but he sent his son to meet me. Omri Sharon sat and talked with me here in this room"
said Arafat. "I rather like Omri Sharon. He is good guy and open-minded. After Sharon put me
under siege in 2002 and his soldiers destroyed most of the compound around here, he
nevertheless sent Omri again."
Arafat revealed that the late Prime Minister Menachem Begin had proposed to Egyptian
President Sadat to hand over the Gaza Strip to Palestinian rule. "Sadat phoned, and passed
on Begin's proposal, but I said that I would not agree to separate the Gaza Strip from the West
Bank." Saeb Erikat added: "The Gaza Strip cannot maintain itself even for a short time
separately from the West Bank. The Gaza Strip now provides only 18% of the GNP, but 52% of our
resources are invested in it because it is the poorest and most neglected part of the
Palestinian Territory." In the Oslo agreements, too, the PLO agreed to accept the Gaza
Strip only together with the West Bank area of Jericho.
About Sadam Hussein: "He is not flexible." Arafat described several episodes to
illustrate this.
Arafat disclosed that last week he had asked former President Jimmy Carter, who had
supervised the last Palestinian elections, to be again in charge of monitoring new
Palestinian elections. Arafat intends to hold elections for the presidency, the
Legislative Council and municipal councils, parallel to the Israeli withdrawal from the
Gaza Strip. Erikat added: "That is the only way to stop the chaos and the militia rule and
reestablish an effective and legitimate government. Of course elections require the
exit of the Israeli army from the Palestinian towns and villages. How can you hold elections
when a foreign army can go in at any moment, arrest or kill candidates, break up election
rallies, or just prevent voters and election workers from passing from one place to
another?"
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